Endometriosis

Abstract 

Endometriosis is a very complex gynaecological condition characterized by ectopic endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. It mainly affects women of childbearing age, and is frequently associated with incapacitating pain. Careful assessment of symptoms, together with diagnostic laparoscopy, enables an accurate diagnosis. Successful management requires a significant amount of experience of treatment of this condition and advanced laparoscopic surgery i.e. endometriosis should be managed by a gynaecologist with the necessary expertise of this condition and in reproductive surgery. Several management options are available, and the choice of treatment should be tailored to individual circumstances. A successful outcome can be achieved by proper patient selection, and careful assessment of symptoms and disease extent.

Keywords: endometrioma, endometriosis, laparoscopic surgery, ovarian cyst, pelvic pain