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Case-Based Learning| Volume 32, ISSUE 4, P61-70, April 2022

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Ultrasound in gynaecology

Published:March 24, 2022DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ogrm.2022.02.003

      Abstract

      Ultrasound is a key non-invasive imaging modality in gynaecology, and its widespread use and availability in past three decades has drastically changed clinical practice. This article provides an overview of the contribution of ultrasound examination to the evaluation of gynaecological conditions by summarizing the basic physics of ultrasound, and ultrasound features.

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      Further reading

        • Au A.
        • Zwank M.
        Ultrasound physics and technical facts for the beginner.
        July 16 2020
      1. (RCOG green top guideline 67)Endometrial Hyperplasia. 26/2/2016
        • Jurkovic D.
        • Valentin L.
        • Vas S.
        Gynaecology ultrasound in clinical practice.
        RCOG press, June 2009 (278-1-904752-29-5)
      2. (RCOG Green-top guideline No. 33)Long-term consequences of polycystic ovary syndrome. November 2014
      3. Management of suspected ovarian masses in premenopausal women. November 2011 (RCOG Green-top Guideline No. 62, RCOG/BSGE joint Guideline)
      4. Ovarian cysts in postmenopausal women. 19/7/2016 (RCOG green top guideline 34)
      5. Sundar S, Balega J, Crosbie E et al, BGCS uterine cancer guideline.

        • Timmerman D.
        • et al.
        Terms, definitions and measurements to describe the sonographic features of adnexal tumors: a consensus opinion from the International Ovarian Tumor Analysis (IOTA) Group.
        Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2000; 5: 500-505